GST on Washing Machine 2025: HSN Code, Tax Rates, and Compliance
- Rajesh Kumar Kar
- Dec 3
- 6 min read
Introduction
These days, washing machines are a household necessity rather than a luxury. However, are you aware of how buying or selling washing machines is impacted by the Goods and Services Tax (GST)? Knowing the item's GST rates and HSN codes is essential, whether you're going to purchase new equipment or operate a business employing it. The taxing process has been made simpler by the implementation of GST, although the specifics can still be a little confusing. Buyers must stay informed about how the tax system affects the costs and transactions of this essential device.
Table of Contents
HSN Code of Washing Machine
The Harmonised method of Nomenclature, or SN for short, is a worldwide method used to categorise items for GST taxation. Businesses and tax authorities can more easily apply the appropriate tax rates because each product category is given a unique HSN code. Based on their nature and form, washing machine items are categorised under particular HSN codes. The primary HSN codes you should be aware of when working with washing machines are listed below:
8450 – Washing machines, including machines for dry-cleaning
845011 – Fully automatic washing machines (front load)
845012 – Fully automatic washing machines (top load)
845019 – Other washing machines (semi-automatic and other variants)
Knowing which HSN code relates to your particular product is crucial since each one corresponds to a different type of washing machine.
GST Rate on Washing Machine
All models of washing machines—semi-automatic, fully automatic, front-load, and top-load—are subject to the same 18% GST rate. Washing machine GST can be computed by adding 18% to the final sale price. For instance, if the cost of your washing machine is Rs. 20,000, the GST component will be Rs. 3,600, bringing the total invoice amount to Rs. 23,600. In the past, state-specific taxes on washing machines reached 28%. The rate was lowered to a consistent 18%, which frequently resulted in lower pricing. However, some customers would have noticed a price increase if vendors had only added 18% GST to the current rates without changing their base prices.
GST on Washing Machine Accessories and Services
The new GST framework encourages uniformity among various washing machine services and accessories in India. For example, the same 18% GST is applied to all necessary washing machine add-ons, spare parts, and accessories. Hoses, filters, motors, and other extra parts fall under this category. Likewise, installation, maintenance, and repair services for any kind of washing machine are subject to the same 18% GST rate. Customers may buy and maintain their washing machines for less money thanks to this consistency.
Impact of GST on Washing Machine
The influence of the GST on the washing machine market has been felt by both consumers and companies since its implementation.
Manufacturers and Dealers: The implementation of GST has simplified the tax process for business owners. The Input Tax Credit (ITC), which lowers overall production costs, is available to washing machine manufacturers and dealers for raw materials like steel, plastic, and electrical components. Nevertheless, the total cost of producing and selling these machines is still increased by the 18% GST. Additionally, the GST has made it easier to trade washing machines across states. To prevent any compliance problems, it is essential to stay current on the most recent HSN codes and GST rate adjustments.
Consumers: The 18% GST rate means that washing machines will probably cost a little extra if you're a consumer. The benefit, though, is that the tax system is now more open. You are aware of the precise amount of tax you are paying, and the cost breakdown is transparent. You can compare prices more easily because different types of washing machines have the same tax rate. It's crucial to remember that companies may charge you more for the extra GST, which could raise the washing machine's price at the register. On the good side, though, there is no pricing complexity because the tax structure is simpler.
Pricing Influence of New GST Update on Washing Machine
Let's use a variety of measures to compare the effects on washing machines before and after the GST.
Uniform tax rate: Following GST, washing machines are subject to a common 18% GST rate rather than one that varies according to state-specific VAT, CST, and excise duty.
Decreased cascade of taxes: To lessen the overall tax burden on producers, there is no longer any cascading of taxes (tax on tax).
Pricing stability: A consistent GST reduces price swings, which is advantageous to both consumers and manufacturers.
GST Input Tax Credit on Washing Machine
The input tax credit for manufacturers is made possible by GST. This implies that manufacturers can claim input tax credits (ITC) for taxes spent on the raw ingredients used to make the washing machine. ITC is also available to businesses that buy washing machines for commercial use (equal to raw materials). However, they need to be registered under GST in order to do it. In order to declare outward supplies, report a summary of them, and claim ITC for the applicable tax period, businesses must file GST returns on time using forms GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B.
Conclusion
It is essential for both consumers and organisations to comprehend GST on washing machines. For all kinds of washing machines, the same HSN code 8450 and GST rate 18% are applicable. In order to maintain complete tax compliance, make educated financial decisions, and guarantee proper pricing, consumers and businesses should be aware of the ramifications of GST. Keeping abreast of GST regulations enables you to stay out of trouble, keep things running smoothly, and make wise choices in the marketplace.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the GST rate on washing machines?
The majority of washing machines, including top-load, front-load, and semi-automatic versions, have an 18% GST rate.
Are all washing machines taxed at the same GST rate?
Yes, the majority of washing machines—automatic and semi-automatic models alike—are subject to an 18% tax, but it's crucial to verify the precise HSN number for each item.
How does GST influence the price of washing machines?
The final cost for individuals and companies is impacted by the 18% increase in washing machine prices caused by GST.
What types of washing machines are listed under HSN code 8450? \
All washing machine types, such as semi-automatic, fully automatic, top-load, front-load, and commercial units, are covered under HSN code 8450.
How to find the HSN code for a specific model of washing machine?
You can use the government's official GST HSN code list to determine a washing machine's HSN code, or you can speak with a GST consultant to make sure it's properly classified.
How to calculate GST on a washing machine purchase?
The total cost of a washing machine is Rs. 23,600 if the base price is Rs. 20,000 plus GST of 18% of that amount, which comes to Rs. 3,600.
How can businesses selling washing machines ensure GST compliance?
To be compliant, businesses must apply the correct HSN code, levy 18% GST, keep accurate invoices with GSTIN, and file returns according to the deadlines.
How to deal with a mismatch in the ITC details for washing machines?
Verify the GSTIN, HSN code, and invoice details for any mistakes. If the disparity persists, settle it with the supplier and make the necessary adjustments in the next GST return. For a precise solution, seek the advice of a tax expert if necessary.
Can GST on washing machines differ by brand or price?
No, the GST on washing machines is set at 18% and is not affected by price or brand.
Is there any GST rebate or subsidy on energy-efficient washing machines?
As of right now, the GST law does not provide a specific GST rebate or subsidy for energy-efficient washing machines.
How to check if my washing machine seller is GST-compliant?
Request a legitimate GST invoice and make sure the seller's GSTIN is listed. On the official GST portal, you can also verify the GSTIN.
Can businesses claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on washing machines?
In order to lower overall production costs, businesses are able to claim ITC on the tax paid on raw materials used in the manufacturing of washing machines.
Can I get a GST refund if I buy a washing machine for business use?
You can claim ITC, which lowers your GST payment but does not provide a direct refund, if the purchase is for business reasons and you are registered under GST.
