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Common Filing Mistakes That Trigger Income Tax Notices and How TaxBuddy Helps You Avoid Them

  • Writer: Asharam Swain
    Asharam Swain
  • 5 days ago
  • 9 min read

Income tax notices often arise from mismatches in reported income, incorrect bank details, wrong ITR forms, or missing high-value transaction disclosures. Automated systems like AIS and Form 26AS flag discrepancies instantly, increasing the chance of scrutiny under sections such as 143(1) or 147. Errors in TDS claims, undeclared income, or ineligible deductions are among the most frequent causes of notices. With stricter digital verification post-FY 2024-25, accurate reporting is essential. Platforms like TaxBuddy help reduce these errors by reconciling data, identifying form eligibility, and highlighting inconsistencies before filing.

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Understanding What Triggers Income Tax Notices

Income tax notices usually originate from gaps between what has been reported in the return and what the department receives from banks, employers, mutual funds, and other institutions. AIS and Form 26AS consolidate this external data, making mismatches easy to spot. Even a small variation in interest income, TDS entries, or property-related details can activate automated checks under sections such as 139(9), 143(1), or 147. High-value transactions flagged by financial institutions add another layer of scrutiny. As digital verification grows stronger each year, accurate disclosure across all income categories becomes essential to avoid enquiries.


Common Filing Mistakes That Lead to Income Tax Notices

Several recurring errors often lead to notices. Incorrect bank account numbers or IFSC codes interrupt refund processing and trigger verification steps. Forgetting to report dividend income, rental earnings, or capital gains creates discrepancies when compared to AIS data. Claiming deductions without eligibility or exceeding statutory limits invites queries under the scrutiny framework. Incorrectly reporting interest from fixed deposits or savings accounts, ignoring joint account transactions, or leaving out foreign asset information further increases risk. These issues typically arise due to oversight, rushed filing, or reliance on guesswork instead of verified records.


TDS Mismatches and Form 26AS/AIS Discrepancies

One of the most common notice triggers is a mismatch between TDS claimed in the ITR and TDS actually reflected in Form 26AS or AIS. Employers may update TDS data late, banks may report interest inconsistently, or taxpayers may rely on outdated statements. Any variation prompts automated adjustments or demand notices under Section 143(1). Unreported FD interest, recurring deposit income, or earnings from digital platforms often surface in AIS and contradict the filed return. Cross-verification of these records before filing significantly reduces the likelihood of queries, especially for individuals with multiple income streams.


Wrong ITR Form Selection and Ineligible Deductions

Many taxpayers select ITR-1 despite having capital gains, multiple properties, foreign assets, or business income. Since ITR-1 is restricted to specific income categories, filing under the wrong form format results in defective return notices under Section 139(9). Similarly, claiming deductions without meeting eligibility conditions—such as exceeding the Section 80C limit or claiming workplace allowances that no longer exist—raises red flags. The department often compares declared deductions with employer data and bank entries. Using the correct form ensures that schedules relevant to capital gains, other sources, and property-related income are appropriately captured.


High-Value Transactions and Undeclared Income Red Flags

Large cash deposits, credit card payments, property purchases, or investments exceeding specified thresholds are reported by banks and institutions directly to the department. If these amounts are not explained or do not appear in the return, notice generation is almost immediate. Undeclared rental income, dividends, interest earnings, or profits from market transactions create similar inconsistencies. AIS highlights these as potential mismatches, prompting the department to issue requests for clarification. Foreign assets, overseas bank accounts, and remittances attract even closer monitoring due to reporting obligations under various compliance frameworks.


How TaxBuddy Helps Prevent Income Tax Notices

TaxBuddy plays a preventive role by identifying inconsistencies long before the return reaches the Income Tax Department’s system. The platform begins by automatically syncing TDS information with Form 26AS and AIS, ensuring the numbers match across all sources. This alignment prevents common issues such as overclaimed TDS, missing credits, or outdated employer entries, which are among the top reasons taxpayers receive notices under Section 143(1).


The platform evaluates income patterns and selects the appropriate ITR form by analysing the individual’s financial profile, whether it involves a single salary source, capital gains, multiple properties, or a mix of business and professional income. Selecting the correct form is critical because the wrong one can make the return defective, prompting inquiries under Section 139(9). TaxBuddy resolves this by mapping each income item to the right schedule and ensuring no mandatory fields are missed.


Bank account details are validated to prevent refund failures, a common issue when outdated or incorrect information is entered. The system checks for active accounts, correct IFSC codes, and matching identifiers, reducing delays that often result in refund-related communication from the department.


High-value transactions, such as large cash deposits, mutual fund investments, property purchases, or significant credit card spends, are compared with AIS statements. Any such transaction that appears underreported or completely unreported is flagged. This allows the filer to either disclose it properly or explain the nature of the transaction, preventing mismatches that usually trigger reassessment or verification notices.


AIS reconciliation sits at the core of TaxBuddy’s preventive mechanism. The platform cross-verifies interest from savings accounts, recurring deposits, dividend distributions, rent received, and market transaction details. If the income return misses any of these components, the system alerts the user in real time. These checks help ensure that omissions do not slip through the filing process unnoticed.


For individuals with complex income structures like freelancers, consultants, or investors, TaxBuddy’s AI engine highlights patterns that require special reporting, such as speculative income, F&O activity, capital loss carry-forward rules, or foreign asset disclosures. These categories are often overlooked and frequently lead to tax notices due to incomplete scheduling or incorrect classification.


Overall, the platform’s layered verification model eliminates errors at multiple stages, ensuring a clean return that aligns with department records. This proactive approach significantly reduces the risk of receiving income tax notices and improves the overall filing experience for salaried individuals, business owners, and investors alike.


Steps to Reduce Notice Risk Before Filing

Reducing the likelihood of receiving an income tax notice begins with a systematic review of all financial information before the return is submitted. The first checkpoint is the Annual Information Statement and Form 26AS, which contain income and tax details reported by employers, banks, mutual funds, and other institutions. Ensuring that these records match personal books prevents mismatches that often trigger automated alerts. Reviewing salary slips for accurate TDS, cross-checking dividend credits with demat statements, and verifying rental income with rent receipts help maintain consistency across disclosures.


Interest earned from fixed deposits, recurring deposits, or savings accounts should be confirmed using bank-issued interest certificates instead of assumptions, as these amounts frequently appear in AIS. For individuals with capital market activity, contract notes and broker summaries should be compared with AIS entries to ensure that gains and losses have been reported correctly. Selecting the appropriate ITR form based on income type is another critical step, as using an ineligible form may result in a defective return notice. Individuals with multiple properties, capital gains, or foreign assets must choose forms that allow detailed schedules to capture this information.


Keeping bank details updated on the income tax portal is essential for smooth refund processing. Incorrect account numbers, old IFSC codes, or inactive accounts often lead to refund failures and additional verification steps. Disclosure of high-value transactions must also be accurate, as banks and institutions report large cash deposits, significant credit card payments, and major investments directly to the department. Omitting these transactions can cause immediate discrepancies.


Foreign assets, overseas income, and remittances must be reported in the correct schedules when required, especially for residents with global income obligations. Any oversight in these disclosures increases the risk of scrutiny under compliance frameworks. Using digital platforms such as TaxBuddy enhances accuracy by combining automated reconciliation, eligibility checks for ITR forms, and real-time prompts that flag inconsistencies. This guided approach helps ensure a complete and transparent filing that aligns with data already available to the department, reducing the possibility of receiving notices.


Conclusion

Accurate reporting, correct form selection, and thorough reconciliation with AIS and Form 26AS are the foundation of notice-free tax filing. Avoiding common mistakes ensures smoother refund processing and reduces compliance risks. Platforms like TaxBuddy offer structured checks and automated validation, helping taxpayers complete their returns with confidence. For anyone looking for assistance in tax filing, it is highly recommended to download the TaxBuddy mobile app for a simplified, secure, and hassle-free experience.


FAQs

Q1. Does TaxBuddy offer both self-filing and expert-assisted plans for ITR filing, or only expert-assisted options?

TaxBuddy offers flexibility through two filing modes. The self-filing system guides users with pre-filled data, automated prompts, and real-time validations that reduce errors during entry. For individuals with multiple income sources, capital gains, or complex deductions, expert-assisted plans ensure a tax professional prepares, verifies, and submits the return on their behalf. Both options aim to reduce notice risk and improve filing accuracy.


Q2. Which is the best site to file ITR?

Several platforms enable online income tax filing, but the most effective ones focus on accuracy, automation, and ease of use. TaxBuddy stands out due to its AI-powered reconciliation, intelligent form selection, and dual-mode support for both simple and complex cases. Its ability to match AIS, Form 26AS, and TDS data with the return helps maintain compliance and reduces the likelihood of department queries.


Q3. Where to file an income tax return?

An income tax return can be filed either through the official Income Tax Department e-filing portal or via trusted platforms like TaxBuddy. While the department portal allows manual filing, platforms such as TaxBuddy enhance the process by identifying mismatches, suggesting eligible deductions, and validating pre-filled information to avoid errors before submission.


Q4. What are the most common reasons for receiving an income tax notice?

Income tax notices typically arise due to mismatches in AIS and Form 26AS, incorrect reporting of income, missing high-value transaction disclosures, wrong ITR form selection, and errors in claiming TDS or deductions. Notices may also be issued for delays in filing, non-filing, or discrepancies between third-party financial data and the details submitted in the return.


Q5. How can TDS mismatches be avoided during filing?

TDS mismatches often occur when taxpayers rely on outdated statements or estimations rather than checking Form 26AS and AIS. Reviewing these documents before filing ensures the TDS claimed matches what the department records reflect. Platforms like TaxBuddy automatically compare income and TDS entries with AIS to highlight errors before the return is submitted.


Q6. What happens if an incorrect ITR form is selected?

Choosing the wrong ITR form—such as filing ITR-1 despite having capital gains or multiple properties—may result in a defective return notice under Section 139(9). Filing under the correct form is essential to ensure all applicable schedules are reported. TaxBuddy evaluates income categories and recommends the correct form automatically, reducing the chance of such notices.


Q7. Do high-value transactions always lead to income tax notices?

High-value transactions do not automatically trigger notices, but they must be accurately reported if they fall under taxable or disclosure requirements. Banks and institutions report these transactions to the Income Tax Department, and any omission may appear suspicious. Proper reporting through the return schedules keeps the filing transparent and reduces the likelihood of queries.


Q8. Why is AIS review important before filing an income tax return?

AIS contains comprehensive financial information such as interest income, dividends, securities transactions, and high-value purchases. Reviewing AIS helps identify errors, mismatches, or omissions in personal records. Filing without verifying AIS increases the risk of receiving automated notices due to discrepancies between reported and department-recorded data.


Q9. What should be done if an income tax notice is received despite accurate filing?

If a notice arrives despite accurate filing, it may be a routine intimation seeking clarification. Responding through the e-filing portal within the specified timeline resolves most issues. Providing supporting documents such as Form 16, interest certificates, or investment proofs helps close the query. TaxBuddy offers assistance in reviewing notices and drafting appropriate responses.


Q10. Can bank detail errors affect the refund process?

Incorrect account numbers, IFSC codes, or closed bank accounts lead to failed refund credits. The Income Tax Department verifies bank details during refund processing, and any mismatch triggers a refund failure message. Ensuring that active bank accounts are validated on the e-filing portal helps avoid delays. TaxBuddy reminds users to verify these details before submitting their return.


Q11. How does TaxBuddy help prevent income tax notices?

TaxBuddy reduces error-driven notices by reconciling TDS, AIS, and Form 26AS data with the return. Its AI-driven system detects inconsistencies in income, deductions, and bank details. High-value transactions and missed income entries are flagged automatically, helping ensure complete and accurate reporting. This significantly lowers the chance of scrutiny or reassessment.


Q12. Is it necessary to respond to every notice received from the Income Tax Department?

Yes, each notice must be addressed within the specified timeframe, even if the issue appears minor. Notices may relate to mismatches, missing information, or simple acknowledgments. Ignoring them may result in penalties or escalated proceedings. Filing accurate responses along with supporting documents ensures compliance. Platforms like TaxBuddy assist in interpreting notices and guiding the response process.


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