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Preventive health check-up deductions allow taxpayers to reduce taxable income through routine medical screenings, but the benefit is often misunderstood due to uncertainty around acceptable proof and documentation. The Income Tax Act permits a specific limit for these check-ups under Section 80D , provided the taxpayer can support the claim with valid records. This makes the quality of documentation just as important as eligibility. Clear payment evidence, verifiable diagnos

Section 80DDB of the Income Tax Act allows a tax deduction for medical expenses incurred on specified serious diseases affecting dependent family members, including dependent parents. The provision supports taxpayers facing high treatment costs for illnesses such as cancer, chronic renal failure, neurological disorders, and other critical ailments listed under Rule 11DD. Deduction eligibility depends on age, actual medical bills, and reimbursements received, with higher limi

Section 244A governs interest on delayed income tax refunds, ensuring compensation when refunds take longer than the timelines set under the Income Tax Act. Interest applies on excess TDS, advance tax, or self-assessment tax, and is calculated at 0.5% per month on qualifying refunds. The refund must exceed 10% of total tax liability or ₹100 to trigger interest. Timely filing and accurate bank validation are essential to prevent delays, and platforms such as TaxBuddy help s

HRA , LTA , and perquisite mismatches in salary deductions often trigger income tax notices when the claimed exemptions do not align with Form 16 , salary slips, or transaction records reported to the Income Tax Department. Most errors stem from incorrect calculations, missing documents, inflated claims, or discrepancies between rent receipts, travel proofs, employer valuations, and bank statements. These are flagged through Section 143(1) intimation or scrutiny notices, requ

Filing ITR-U is a provision under Section 139(8A) that allows taxpayers to correct missed capital gains income or other omissions from a previously filed return. It provides a structured way to update income details, pay any additional tax, and reduce the risk of scrutiny. Missing capital gains—whether equity, property, or mutual funds—is one of the most common errors, and ITR-U enables reporting these gains correctly even after the original deadline has passed. Platforms li

Filing an updated return under Section 139(8A) allows taxpayers to correct omissions, disclose previously unreported income, and regularise tax records even after the original filing deadline has passed. This extended compliance route helps avoid prosecution, reduces the risk of heavy penalties, and promotes transparent tax reporting. The provision gives taxpayers up to 48 months from the end of the assessment year to voluntarily correct mistakes, making it one of the most

Introduction Buying a piece of land can feel like a huge achievement, but it can quickly turn into a tax headache if the tax department starts paying attention. Just because you get a tax notice after buying land does not mean you have done something wrong. Any land purchase over Rs. 30 lakh has to be reported to the Income Tax Department by the Registrar’s office, thanks to Section 285BA ( Statement of Financial Transactions ). Once this information is included in your Annua

Form 10BA acts as a declaration for individuals claiming rent deductions under Section 80GG when House Rent Allowance is not available. It confirms rent payments, verifies that no residential property is owned at the place of work or residence, and ensures eligibility for the deduction. Section 80GG is specifically designed for salaried and self-employed individuals who pay rent but do not receive HRA, making Form 10BA a mandatory compliance step. Since this deduction applie

Tax calculation for senior citizens in 2025 depends on age-based exemption limits, special deductions, and relaxed compliance rules designed to reduce tax liability and paperwork. Individuals aged 60 to 79 qualify as senior citizens, while those aged 80 or above fall under the super senior category. Their tax benefits include higher basic exemption limits, deductions on interest income, relaxed advance tax requirements, and health insurance benefits under Section 80D . Pensio

Refund adjustments under Section 245 often catch taxpayers off-guard, especially when expecting a refund for the current year but receiving an intimation instead. Section 245 empowers the Income Tax Department to set off an upcoming refund against unpaid tax dues from previous years. This adjustment is not automatic; it involves an official notice, a response window, and a mandatory review of objections before any action. Understanding what triggers these adjustments, how th