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Deduction Mismatch Income Tax Notice: How TaxBuddy Reviews 80C, 80D, and Other Claims

  • Writer: Nimisha Panda
    Nimisha Panda
  • 2 days ago
  • 9 min read

Deduction mismatch notices under Section 143(1) usually occur when claims for 80C, 80D, or similar deductions do not align with the data available in Form 26AS, AIS, or the records validated by the Central Processing Centre. Automated processing identifies differences such as excess claims, missing proof, or incorrect entries, leading to adjustments in total income. These notices push taxpayers to revisit the claimed amounts and validate the supporting evidence. With stricter documentation checks for AY 2025–26, deduction mismatches have become more frequent, especially for salaried individuals. Platforms like TaxBuddy simplify this process by evaluating claims and matching them against departmental data.

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Understanding Deduction Mismatch Income Tax Notices

Deduction mismatch notices surface during automated processing under Section 143(1) when claims reported in the income tax return diverge from departmental data. The CPC evaluates deductions against Form 26AS, AIS, insurer filings, and statutory caps. Any inconsistency—whether due to arithmetic variation, unsupported claims, or incorrect entries—triggers an adjustment. The notice outlines the proposed changes and recomputes taxable income by disallowing deductions that do not meet eligibility or documentation standards. This system aims to correct apparent errors without human intervention, ensuring accurate application of the Income Tax Act, 1961.


Why 80C Deduction Mismatch Happens

Section 80C permits a range of eligible investments and payments, but the deduction is capped at ₹1.5 lakh. A significant portion of mismatches arises when claims exceed this statutory ceiling due to incorrect data entry, misunderstanding of eligibility, or accidental duplication of investments. Many taxpayers contribute to schemes like PPF, ELSS, or life insurance late in the financial year, and these payments are sometimes recorded in the wrong assessment year, creating a mismatch between the amount claimed and what financial institutions report.


Another frequent trigger is the lack of proper documentation. When receipts, premium statements, or investment certificates are missing or do not match the values entered in the ITR, the CPC automatically adjusts the deduction during Section 143(1) processing. The system cross-checks 80C claims with information sourced from banks, insurers, and investment platforms. Any claim that cannot be verified against third-party records is either partially reduced or fully disallowed.


For salaried individuals, discrepancies often emerge from employer declarations. At the start of the year, employees typically declare expected 80C investments for TDS calculation, but the actual proofs submitted later may differ in value or timing. When the employer’s deduction summary does not align with the final proofs or the amount entered in the return, CPC processing detects the inconsistency and issues a mismatch notice. This automated process ensures that only fully supported and correctly reported deductions are allowed under Section 80C.


Why 80D and Other Chapter VIA Claims Get Flagged

Health insurance premiums under Section 80D undergo strict scrutiny, especially where PAN details of the insurer or premium certificates are incomplete. Claims exceeding the permitted limits—₹25,000 for non-seniors and ₹50,000 for senior citizens—are one of the most common triggers. Underreporting of medical expenditure for parents or incorrect classification of preventive check-up costs also lead to mismatches. Donations under Section 80G, NPS contributions under 80CCD(1B), or interest deductions under 80E face similar checks when documentation is unavailable or when entries clash with third-party reporting. The CPC’s system cross-matches these values before issuing disallowances.


How TaxBuddy Reviews 80C, 80D, and Other Deduction Claims

TaxBuddy evaluates deduction mismatch cases by reviewing the intimation, assessing CPC-flagged entries, and reconciling these with the taxpayer’s documents. The platform examines investment receipts, insurer certificates, donation acknowledgments, bank proofs, and other supporting evidence. Its automated checks align values with Form 26AS, AIS, and financial institution filings, ensuring consistency with departmental records. When a mismatch appears justified, the system guides revisions to avoid future non-compliance. Where claims are valid but incorrectly flagged, detailed responses are prepared for submission through the e-filing portal, reducing the likelihood of further adjustments or tax demands.


Responding to a Deduction Mismatch Income Tax Notice Under Section 143(1)

Once the Central Processing Centre completes the preliminary assessment of a filed return, an intimation is generated and made available on the e-filing portal under the pending actions tab. This notice outlines the differences identified between the deductions claimed and the data available in departmental records. The first step in responding involves carefully reviewing the numerical adjustments, the reason codes, and the recalculated tax liability. If the adjustments appear correct, the response simply requires accepting the changes and clearing any additional tax demand. Payment can be made using the OLTAS challan with tax on regular assessment selected through code 400, after which the system updates the status automatically.


When the proposed adjustments seem incorrect, the discrepancy must be addressed through the rectification mechanism. A rectification request under Section 154 allows submission of corrected figures along with supporting documents such as insurance premium certificates, investment proofs, or donation receipts. These records help demonstrate the accuracy of the originally claimed deductions. If the CPC disallows a claim due to a clerical error or missing proof, the rectification process provides the opportunity to correct the return without needing a complete refiling.


For returns that have not yet been processed, there is also the option to file a revised return under Section 139(5). This path is useful in cases where multiple errors need correction, including incorrect deduction entries or omitted details. Once processing is completed, however, the revised return window closes. At this stage, taxpayers needing further updates must use the updated return mechanism, commonly known as ITR-U. This facility allows correction of income, deduction, and reporting errors even after the normal deadlines, though additional tax payments may apply based on the timing of submission.


A structured approach to reviewing the notice, identifying the type of mismatch, and selecting the correct response path ensures that the assessment remains accurate and penalties are avoided. Digital platforms such as TaxBuddy help streamline this process by analyzing the intimation, organizing necessary documentation, and preparing rectification submissions in line with income tax rules.


Latest Updates for AY 2025–26 on Deduction Verification

The assessment year 2025–26 marks a significant tightening of verification standards for deductions claimed under 80C, 80D, and other Chapter VIA provisions. The updated return forms now require more granular disclosures, including insurer details, premium breakdowns, investment account identifiers, and donation registration numbers. This additional reporting structure is designed to reduce inconsistencies between what taxpayers claim and what third-party entities file with the Income Tax Department.


Automated systems at CPC Bengaluru now cross-check deduction entries against insurer databases, employer filings, mutual fund platforms, and authorised donation registries. This multi-layered verification process aims to identify unexplained differences early in the processing cycle. Claims above ₹50,000 receive heightened scrutiny, reflecting recent patterns where discrepancies tended to occur in larger reported amounts. News reports have highlighted a rise in automated disallowances, especially among salaried individuals and Hindu Undivided Families, due to missing or mismatched documentation.


The department has also emphasised timely corrections. When the CPC identifies errors during Section 143(1) processing, it initiates immediate adjustments based on available data. Taxpayers are expected to revise or rectify their returns promptly, especially before the September 15, 2025, processing deadline. Filing early, keeping digital proof ready, and ensuring accurate data entry help reduce the chances of unexpected tax demands. With enhanced surveillance and integrated verification tools, AY 2025–26 sets a new benchmark for documentation-driven compliance across deduction categories.


Avoiding Future Deduction Mismatch Issues

Accurate reporting begins with aligning claim amounts with Form 26AS, AIS, and investment or insurance records. Combining employer-declared values with updated receipts ensures consistency at the time of filing. Maintaining organized documentation for all Chapter VIA deductions prevents discrepancies during verification. Digital platforms such as TaxBuddy reduce the likelihood of mismatches through automated comparisons, validation alerts, and guided data entry. Reviewing the return summary before submission, especially under the old tax regime where multiple deductions apply, helps minimize adjustments under Section 143(1). Timely revisions strengthen compliance and reduce the risk of demands.


Conclusion

Deduction mismatches often arise from differences between claimed amounts and departmental records, especially for 80C, 80D, and other Chapter VIA sections. Automated systems under Section 143(1) adjust returns when entries appear inconsistent or unsupported. Platforms such as TaxBuddy simplify this process through document review, data matching, and structured response preparation, helping achieve accurate compliance with minimal effort. For anyone looking for assistance in tax filing, it is highly recommended to download the TaxBuddy mobile app for a simplified, secure, and hassle-free experience.


FAQs

Q1. Does TaxBuddy offer both self-filing and expert-assisted plans for ITR filing, or only expert-assisted options?

TaxBuddy supports both filing methods, allowing users to choose based on complexity and comfort level. The self-filing system provides guided inputs, automated checks, and pre-filled data that reduce manual effort. For more detailed tax scenarios—such as capital gains, business income, or mismatch notices—expert-assisted plans add an extra layer of review by qualified tax professionals. This flexibility ensures that simple filings remain quick, while complex returns receive specialized scrutiny.


Q2. Which is the best site to file ITR?

The Income Tax Department’s e-filing portal is the official platform for all taxpayers. However, platforms offering structured assistance often deliver a smoother experience. TaxBuddy stands out due to its AI-backed validation, error detection, and professional support. These features help reduce filing mistakes and resolve mismatches, making it one of the most reliable choices for individuals seeking both accuracy and convenience.


Q3. Where to file an income tax return?

Income tax returns can be filed directly through the government’s e-filing website or via trusted online platforms like TaxBuddy. These platforms assist in generating pre-filled data, reconciling TDS entries, and validating deductions. Filing through TaxBuddy also ensures access to post-filing support should any notice or mismatch arise later.


Q4. Why do deduction mismatch notices commonly occur under Section 143(1)?

Mismatch notices are typically triggered when the CPC identifies gaps between the deductions claimed in the return and the data available in Form 26AS, AIS, or proof submitted. Errors such as exceeding the deduction limit, claiming ineligible payments, or reporting incorrect values often lead to automated adjustments. These discrepancies surface during routine processing, making timely verification crucial.


Q5. What kind of documents help resolve 80C deduction mismatches?

Investment receipts, PPF passbooks, tuition fee confirmations, ELSS statements, and life insurance premium certificates help substantiate 80C claims. CPC verifies these details against external records, making clear documentation essential. Providing accurate proof ensures the reinstatement of valid deductions disallowed due to incomplete or mismatched information.


Q6. What proofs are required for 80D health insurance claims?

Health insurance premium certificates, insurer-issued receipts, and preventive health check-up invoices support 80D deductions. Claims involving parents or senior citizens require accurate age verification and relationship proof. These details allow CPC to confirm the validity of deductions and avoid automated disallowances.


Q7. How does TaxBuddy help in responding to a Section 143(1) deduction mismatch?

TaxBuddy analyzes the notice, identifies the specific entries flagged by CPC, and cross-checks them with available documents. The platform prepares a structured response, highlighting valid deductions and correcting incorrect inputs. This systematic approach reduces confusion and ensures that the response meets the requirements of the e-filing system.


Q8. Can a revised return fix a deduction mismatch after receiving a notice?

A revised ITR under Section 139(5) may be filed as long as the original return remains unprocessed. Once processing is completed and an intimation is issued, errors must be corrected through a rectification request. Where further changes are needed beyond the revision window, filing an updated return (ITR-U) becomes necessary.


Q9. What happens if a deduction mismatch notice is ignored?

Ignoring a mismatch notice often results in the CPC’s adjustment becoming final. This may lead to additional tax liability, interest, and sometimes refunds being withheld. Continued inaction can also trigger further communication from the Income Tax Department. Timely response ensures accurate assessment and avoids avoidable financial impact.


Q10. What if the mismatch is due to wrong entries in Form 26AS or AIS?

Incorrect entries in 26AS or AIS occur when reporting entities file erroneous data with the department. The taxpayer can request correction from the source, such as an employer, bank, or insurer. Once the entity updates its filing, the corrected information reflects in subsequent CPC processing. TaxBuddy assists in identifying and clarifying such errors.


Q11. Are deduction mismatches more common under the old tax regime?

Yes, since the old regime includes a wide range of deductions—80C, 80D, 80G, 80TTA, 80CCD(1B), and more. Each deduction requires eligibility checks and documentation. With multiple moving components, mismatches occur more frequently when claims are incomplete or inconsistent with reported data. The new regime eliminates most deductions, reducing mismatch instances.


Q12. How can deduction mismatches be prevented in future filings?

Maintaining updated receipts, verifying Form 26AS and AIS before filing, and ensuring accurate reporting help prevent mismatches. Using platforms like TaxBuddy adds another safeguard through automated data checks, limit validations, and guided claim entries. These checks ensure that deductions comply with the Income Tax Act and align with departmental records.


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