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Handling Multiple Bank Accounts Reflected in AIS

  • Farheen Mukadam
  • Aug 8
  • 8 min read

The Annual Information Statement (AIS) has become an essential tool for tracking and reporting income and financial transactions, especially for those filing their Income Tax Returns (ITR). It is an electronically generated document issued by the Income Tax Department, which consolidates data related to an individual's financial activities, including transactions from multiple bank accounts. With growing concerns over tax compliance, understanding how AIS reflects these transactions and the implications for taxpayers is crucial. Let us explore how AIS captures multiple bank accounts, the legal perspective on holding multiple accounts, the relevant sections of the Income Tax Act, and how to deal with discrepancies in AIS.

Table of Contents

What Is AIS and How Does It Capture Multiple Bank Accounts?

AIS is an initiative by the Income Tax Department to provide a comprehensive view of an individual's financial transactions, thereby improving transparency and ease of tax filing. The statement consolidates data from various sources like banks, financial institutions, and government agencies.


When it comes to multiple bank accounts, AIS captures the details of the bank transactions in real-time, including deposits, withdrawals, interest earned, and TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) credits. This information is sourced from the banks' records and is automatically linked to an individual’s PAN (Permanent Account Number). Whether the bank accounts are held under a single name or jointly, the transactions from all accounts are reflected in the AIS under the taxpayer’s PAN.


Legal Perspective: Is It Legal to Hold Multiple Accounts?

Yes, it is perfectly legal to hold multiple bank accounts in India, provided the individual complies with the regulations of the banking institutions and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). There are no legal restrictions on the number of accounts a person can hold, but certain disclosures must be made.


Banks require individuals to provide specific details while opening new accounts, including the source of funds and intended purpose. The holding of multiple accounts can be for personal, business, or investment purposes. However, individuals must ensure that they are not using these accounts for fraudulent or illegal activities, such as money laundering or tax evasion, as this could lead to legal consequences.


Income Tax Act, 1961: AIS, Bank Accounts, and Tax Implications

The Income Tax Act, 1961, mandates that all taxpayers report their income, including interest earned from bank accounts, while filing their ITR. In the context of AIS, any transactions involving interest, deposits, or withdrawals from multiple bank accounts are captured under the “Income from Other Sources” section.


Income earned on savings accounts is subject to tax, and interest income above ₹10,000 in a financial year is taxable. In addition to this, banks deduct TDS on interest earned, which is reflected in AIS. The Income Tax Department uses AIS to ensure that taxpayers report all their income, including that from multiple bank accounts, to avoid underreporting of earnings.


Bank Account Opening Forms and Disclosure Requirements

When opening a bank account in India, individuals are required to provide certain personal information, such as their name, address, occupation, PAN, and Aadhaar number (in certain cases). These disclosures are part of the Know Your Customer (KYC) process, which is a mandatory step to comply with anti-money laundering regulations.


Moreover, individuals must disclose any existing accounts when opening a new one. Banks ask for details of existing accounts, including account numbers and the type of accounts held, to prevent the misuse of accounts. It is important that individuals ensure accurate information is provided during this process, as discrepancies could lead to legal issues or issues with AIS.


How Multiple Bank Accounts Are Reflected in AIS

AIS consolidates information from all the bank accounts associated with a taxpayer’s PAN. This includes savings, current, and fixed deposit accounts. The reflection of multiple accounts in AIS depends on whether the bank has correctly updated the taxpayer’s PAN in their records.


AIS displays the total income credited into the account(s), including interest earned, TDS amounts deducted, and other relevant financial transactions like loans or insurance payments. If a taxpayer has several accounts with different banks, each bank will report the transactions to the Income Tax Department under the individual’s PAN. All these transactions are displayed in the AIS, ensuring that all sources of income are accounted for.


Dealing With AIS Mismatches or Inaccuracies

Occasionally, there may be mismatches or inaccuracies in the AIS, such as missing transactions or discrepancies in the reported amounts. These issues may arise due to errors in the bank’s reporting or mistakes in linking the PAN with the bank account.


If a taxpayer notices any discrepancies in their AIS, it is important to address them promptly. The first step is to contact the concerned bank to verify the transactions. If the bank confirms that the data is incorrect, they can make necessary corrections in their system and inform the Income Tax Department.


In case the discrepancies persist, the taxpayer can file a grievance through the Income Tax Department’s e-filing portal. It is also advisable to maintain proper documentation, such as bank statements, to substantiate any corrections that need to be made.


Conclusion

The Annual Information Statement (AIS) plays a vital role in ensuring transparency in financial transactions and helps taxpayers report all their income correctly. While holding multiple bank accounts is legal and common, it is essential for taxpayers to ensure that all relevant bank details are accurately reflected in the AIS to avoid any issues with the Income Tax Department. Taxpayers should be vigilant about reviewing their AIS, especially when they have multiple accounts, and promptly address any discrepancies. Understanding the tax implications of income from these accounts and staying compliant will help avoid unnecessary penalties or legal complications. For anyone looking to manage their tax filings with ease and ensure compliance, it is highly recommended to download theTaxBuddy mobile app for a simplified, secure, and hassle-free experience.


FAQs

Q1: Does TaxBuddy offer both self-filing and expert-assisted plans for ITR filing, or only expert-assisted options?

Yes, TaxBuddy offers both self-filing and expert-assisted plans. The self-filing option is designed for individuals who are confident in handling their tax returns independently, providing them with tools and resources to complete their ITR easily. However, if you prefer professional help, TaxBuddy’s expert-assisted plan offers the assistance of qualified tax professionals who ensure that your tax return is accurate, compliant, and optimized for the best possible tax savings. This flexibility makes TaxBuddy suitable for a wide range of taxpayers, from those with straightforward filings to those with complex tax situations.


Q2: Which is the best site to file ITR?


When choosing the best platform to file ITR, TaxBuddy stands out due to its user-friendly interface, efficient AI-driven filing system, and expert support. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned taxpayer, TaxBuddy’s platform simplifies the entire process. It guides you step-by-step, ensuring your filing is accurate and timely. In addition, TaxBuddy offers both self-filing and expert-assisted options, making it an excellent choice for anyone looking to file their returns smoothly, without stress or errors.


Q3: Where can I file my ITR?

You can file your Income Tax Return (ITR) on the official Income Tax Department portal or through platforms like TaxBuddy, which provide a more streamlined and user-friendly experience. TaxBuddy offers easy-to-follow steps for filing ITR and helps you with expert assistance, ensuring accuracy and timely filing. For individuals who prefer a more hands-on approach, TaxBuddy also offers the self-filing option with AI-powered tools to ensure error-free submissions.


Q4: What happens if I miss the ITR filing deadline?

If you miss the ITR filing deadline, you can still file a belated return, but you will incur penalties and interest on any unpaid taxes. The belated return must be filed by December 31, 2025, for the Financial Year 2024-25 (Assessment Year 2025-26). It’s crucial to file as soon as possible to minimize penalties, as interest will be charged for every month the return is delayed. The sooner you file, the fewer the consequences, and platforms like TaxBuddy can help guide you through the process efficiently.


Q5: Can I file an ITR if I have discrepancies in my AIS?

Yes, you can file your ITR even if there are discrepancies in your Annual Information Statement (AIS), but it’s essential to address these discrepancies before filing. Filing an ITR with mismatched information can lead to penalties or delays in processing. You can review and correct discrepancies in your AIS by contacting the Income Tax Department or resolving the issue with your financial institution. TaxBuddy offers assistance in reviewing your AIS and correcting any discrepancies to ensure your filing is accurate and free from issues.


Q6: How do I ensure that all my income from multiple bank accounts is accurately reported?

To ensure that all income from your multiple bank accounts is accurately reported, regularly review your AIS to confirm that all sources of income are reflected. If there are discrepancies or missing entries, contact your bank or the Income Tax Department to resolve them. TaxBuddy can help you review your AIS and identify any errors or omissions, ensuring that your tax return includes all necessary income sources and complies with tax regulations.


Q7: What are the penalties for inaccurate ITR filings?


Penalties for inaccurate ITR filings can include fines, interest on unpaid taxes, and even legal consequences in extreme cases. Common mistakes, such as underreporting income, claiming ineligible deductions, or failing to disclose assets, can result in penalties. It’s important to file your ITR accurately from the start. If errors are made, filing a revised return as soon as possible is the best way to correct them and avoid further penalties. TaxBuddy helps reduce these risks by providing a thorough review and expert assistance to ensure accuracy.


Q8: How can TaxBuddy help me with my ITR filing?

TaxBuddy simplifies the ITR filing process by offering both self-filing and expert-assisted plans. With its user-friendly interface, TaxBuddy guides you through each step of the filing process, ensuring you don’t miss important deductions or credits. If you choose the expert-assisted plan, you’ll benefit from the guidance of qualified tax professionals who will review your return, optimize it for tax savings, and ensure compliance with all tax regulations. TaxBuddy helps you file accurately and efficiently, minimizing the risk of errors and penalties.


Q9: Is the TaxBuddy mobile app easy to use?

Yes, the TaxBuddy mobile app is designed for ease of use with an intuitive interface that guides you through the ITR filing process. The app allows you to file your ITR, track your refund status, and receive notifications and reminders about important deadlines. With its simple navigation and user-friendly features, the app is ideal for taxpayers who want to file their returns on the go, making tax filing quick and convenient. Whether you are filing for the first time or a seasoned taxpayer, the app ensures a smooth experience.


Q10: Can I track my refund status with the TaxBuddy app?


Yes, you can track the status of your income tax refund directly through the TaxBuddy mobile app. The app provides real-time updates on your refund, keeping you informed throughout the filing process. Once your return is filed, you can check the progress of your refund, ensuring you stay on top of your tax matters. This transparency helps you avoid confusion and ensures that you are aware of any steps needed to complete your filing or refund process.


Q11: What if I need help understanding my AIS?

If you need help understanding your Annual Information Statement (AIS), TaxBuddy offers expert guidance. AIS discrepancies can lead to incorrect filings, so it’s important to understand how to interpret and correct your AIS. TaxBuddy’s experts can review your AIS, identify any discrepancies, and provide assistance in rectifying them. This ensures that your filing is accurate and that you avoid penalties or delays due to mistakes in your AIS.


Q12: Does TaxBuddy offer support for businesses filing ITR?


Yes, TaxBuddy provides support for businesses filing their ITR, including those with complex structures or requiring audits. Whether you’re a small business or a large corporation, TaxBuddy can help ensure that your business is in compliance with tax laws and that your returns are accurate. TaxBuddy’s expert team can assist with everything from tax planning to filing, ensuring that your business maximizes its tax-saving opportunities and avoids common filing errors.


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