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Dissecting the attributes of Income Tax Refund

Have you ever found yourself in a situation where you've paid more taxes than you owe? If so, the good news is that you have the right to claim it back as an income tax refund. In this blog, we will lucidly put the intricacies of income tax refunds, shedding light on the process, its workings, and the necessary steps to reclaim your rightful refund.


By understanding the step-by-step process and proactively filing your returns, you can optimize your chances of receiving a timely refund.


When it comes to tax payments, whether it be through Advance Tax, TDS (Tax Deducted at Source), TCS (Tax Collected at Source), or Self-Assessment Tax, there are instances where you may end up paying more than your actual tax liability. In such cases, the excess amount can be claimed as a refund. However, it's important to note that the income tax department carefully scrutinizes refund claims, verifying the accuracy of the taxes paid and ensuring the validity of the refund request before proceeding with the refund process.


Calculating your income tax refund is a relatively straightforward process. It involves subtracting your total tax liability from your current year's income from the amount of taxes you have already paid. This encompasses various forms of tax payments, such as Advance Tax, TDS, TCS, and Self-Assessment Tax. The resulting figure represents the refund you are entitled to receive. Once your refund claim is validated by the income tax department, the refund amount will be processed and promptly returned to you.


To initiate the process of claiming your income tax refund or TDS refund, it is vital to file your Income Tax Return accurately. Online filing of your ITR is not just a suggestion but a mandatory requirement to ensure a seamless refund experience. By following this online filing process, you pave the way for a swift and trouble-free refund claim.


Time is of the essence when it comes to filing your income tax returns and claiming your refund. The sooner you file your returns, the quicker you can anticipate receiving your refund, if eligible. As time progresses, the income tax department faces an increasing number of returns to process, potentially leading to delays in refund processing. While timing plays a vital role, it's important to note that other factors can also contribute to unforeseen delays in receiving your refund. Stay tuned as we delve into common reasons for refund delays and provide valuable insights on the necessary actions you can take to expedite the refund process.


Following are the potential reasons behind the delay in getting your income tax refund:


1) In the event of your refund request being rejected, it is important to take appropriate actions to address the situation. Firstly, carefully review all your documents and recalibrate the tax liability and refund amount claimed. Upon discovering that the figures you ended up filing in the returns form are accurate, you should proceed to file a rectification return under Section 139(4) to support your claim for the refund.


On the other hand, if it gets determined that the initial income tax return (ITR) filed was incorrect, it is essential to promptly settle the outstanding tax amount demanded by the department within the specified time frame mentioned in the notice received. By proactively addressing the matter and following the prescribed procedures, you can effectively navigate this situation and work towards a resolution that meets the requirements outlined by the Income Tax Department.


2) It is not uncommon to overlook eligible deductions when filing an income tax return. This oversight can result in missed opportunities to reduce taxable income and potentially receive a higher tax refund. If you realize that you have forgotten to include a deduction you are eligible for and the Income Tax Department has not yet processed your returns, you can proactively revise your income tax return.


By making the necessary adjustments and including the missed deduction, you can ensure that your tax return accurately reflects your eligible deductions, maximizing your tax benefits within the legal framework. Acting promptly to rectify any omissions and ensuring the completeness and accuracy of your income tax return is crucial.


3) If you have recently made changes to your bank account details after filing your income tax returns, it is essential to ensure that your refund can still be credited to the correct account. In case you encounter any issues where the refund could not be credited to your bank account, there are steps you can take to resolve the situation.


Firstly, you should raise a grievance on the income tax portal to report the problem. The income tax department may guide you to raise a refund reissue request or provide the latest bank details along with other necessary information by emailing efilingwebmanager@incometax.gov.in. The required information to attach includes a scanned copy of your PAN, your contact details (including name, date of birth/date of incorporation, and contact number), a scanned copy of any government identity document (such as Passport/Voter Card/Driving License/Aadhaar card), a screenshot of the error message, and the helpdesk ticket number (grievance acknowledgment number).


By following these steps and providing the requested information, you can address the issue and ensure that your refund is processed correctly and credited to your updated bank account.


If your refund request is currently under process and experiencing a delay, it may be due to the IT department taking additional time to process your request thoroughly. To expedite the processing of your refund, there are several actions you can take.


Firstly, ensure that you have successfully e-verified your return and sent the ITR-V within the specified time limit, which is 120 days from the date of e-filing. It is worth noting that for returns filed on or after 1st August 2022, the e-verification time limit has been reduced to 30 days from the date of e-filing. In case you haven't completed the e-verification process, you will need to revise your returns and submit the new acknowledgment to the Centralized Processing Centre (CPC) in Bengaluru. Moreover, it is crucial to verify whether your bank account is prevalidated in the e-filing portal and confirm the validity of the IFSC code. If there has been any change in the IFSC code, such as due to a bank merger, ensure that you update the code and prevalidate your bank details accordingly. By following these necessary steps, you can address any potential issues and help facilitate smoother and prompt processing of your refund request.


Reason: Filing returns on a physical form and not online.


Processing physical filing forms can be a time-consuming process as the IT department diligently reconciles the paperwork. It is crucial to exercise patience while waiting for the department to complete the necessary procedures. Additionally, it's worth noting that certain circumstances may warrant interest on income tax refunds, such as disparities between deducted tax amounts and actual tax liabilities. Familiarize yourself with the relevant guidelines and official resources to stay informed about these provisions.


If your income tax refund amount exceeds Rs. 50,000, there may be a requirement to pay interest on the refund based on your tax liability. It is crucial to familiarize yourself with the guidelines and regulations pertaining to income tax refunds above 50,000 to ensure adherence and prevent any unforeseen financial obligations.


Let us unfold the steps that entail how to check income tax refund status:


1) Access the official income tax e-filing portal and log in to your account using the provided login credentials.


2) Proceed to the 'e-File' section and select 'Income Tax Returns', then click on 'View Filed Returns'.


3) Step 3: Choose the relevant assessment year for which you wish to inquire about the refund and review the status of your filed return.


4) In a new window, the refund status will be displayed along with comprehensive details. If your income tax return has been processed but the refund has not been issued yet, the status will indicate 'Processed with a refund due'.


For most scenarios, it takes around 20 to 45 days after the processing of your return for the refund amount to get disbursed.


Alternatively, you can also visit the tin-nsdl website to check the status of your income tax refund. Simply enter your PAN number, and the website will provide you with the current refund status and relevant information.


The taxpayer is entitled to receive simple interest at a rate of six (yearly) percent per annum from the Central Government on the refunded amount. This interest is calculated from the day following the completion of the three-month or six-month period mentioned earlier, depending on the case, until the date when the refund gets officially granted. The purpose of this interest on the income tax refund is to provide the taxpayer with fair compensation for any delay in receiving the refund amount.



FAQs:


Q: What does it mean to receive an income tax refund?

A: An income tax refund refers to the reimbursement of excess taxes paid to the government.


Q: Can I track the status of my income tax refund?

A: Yes, you can usually monitor the progress of your income tax refund online through the tax authority's website or by contacting their helpline.


Q: Are income tax refunds subject to taxation?

A: No, income tax refunds are generally not taxable since they represent a return of your own funds that were overpaid to the government.


Q: When is the deadline to file the Income Tax Return (ITR) for the assessment year 2023-24 without incurring a late fee?


The due date for filing the Income Tax Return (ITR) for the assessment year 2023-24, based on the financial year 2022-23, is 31st July 2023, and no late fee will get charged if filed within this deadline.


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